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Introduction * Step 1 * Step 2 * Step 3
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Teach children all of the SOUNDS we make when we speak. Play with the sounds by breaking words up into sounds, and by blending them together again to make words. |
Silly Sound Games You May Remember
Some of the games in the
following list may already be familiar to you as games that
you remember playing in the car while traveling, or while
having fun with language in your home when you were growing
up:
What's that Sound?
Have your children close their eyes (or use a blindfold)
and listen to the sounds in their environment, or sounds
that you make with objects from around the house.
Mixed Up Poems and Songs and Rhymes
Mix up the words and sounds in familiar poems and songs
and see if your children can tell you what has been switched
around. For example, "baa baa orange sheep...", or "Mary
had a little cow". Or, switch the first sounds in words:
"Old MacDonald had a farm, tee-igh-tee-igh-toe", or "Binkle,
Binkle, little bar...". Or, mix up the order of the words
"Song a Sing of Sixpence...", "One potato, eight potato,
six potato, four..."
Speed it Up, Slow it Down
Speak very quickly and then very sl-ow-ly.
Your children will get practice in blending smaller sound
units into words and they won't even know that they are
learning an important skill!*
Play with Rhymes
Read lots of "Phonemic Awareness" books (see "This is Not a Complete Reading Program"), and let your children fill in the
last word. Make the rhyming word stick out from the other
words by whispering or by making it louder. Or,
start with a word (i.e.: "cat") and see if everyone can
find a different rhyming word for that word. Nonsense
words are encouraged (i.e.: lat, zat, dat).
| In My Suitcase...
I packed a ball, broom, basket, boat,banana. Take turns telling what
you would pack that starts with the same letter.
This game could be harder if the suitcase were packed
with things that all have the same middle sound (ie:... meat, cream, teeth,street, leek, peas),
or the same last sound (treat, pit, cat,
plate, coat).
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Put it in my Hoop...
Put it in my hoop, If it starts like "h...h...h...",
Put it in my hoop! Have your child pick things from the
house that all begin with the same letter. See if they
can find ten things in ten minutes (If this is too easy
have them find things that have the same middle or last
sound).
Where is that sound?....
Give your children three cups and some little objects
(popcorn, seeds, etc.). Ask your children to put the object
into the correct cup like this: Where is the "b" sound in club? (child places the object in the third cup)
Where is the "e" sound in sheep? (child places
object in the middle cup)*
Silly Sentences...
Make up a silly sentence so that all of the words begin
with the same sound....(don't forget to include the sounds
th, ch, sh, and qu) "Goofy got giggling gulping grape
juice in the garden." "Miss Molly made a magic mop move
to the music"
| Hello....
My name is Allison, My friend's name is Alex, and we live in Alberta. Take
turns making up names that all begin with the same
sound. Some children like to talk about what they
like to eat, or which animal they have for a pet.
(ie: my name is Nancy, my friend's name is Nick, we live in Newmarket, we like
to eat Nuts, and we have a pet Newt.)
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Last Sound/First Sound....
Name a place (or food, thing, person, etc.) and then
have the next person name a place that begins with the LAST sound from the last place named.(i.e.: England. Denmark. Canada. Africa.)
Remember that the focus should be on the sounds - not spellings.
Find me A-Z...
When travelling, try to find something that begins,
and ends, with each letter of the alphabet (airplane, book, cloud, deer, etc.).
* Some games have been adapted from "Games For Reading"
by Peggy Kaye (Pantheon Books, 1984), or "Phonemic Awareness
in Young Children" by M.J. Adams, B.R. Foorman, I. Lundberg,
and T. Beeler (Irwin Publishing, 1998)
Alphabet Action Sounds
B
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Put your hand over your heart and say "b...b...b"
(for the beat in your heart). Some sounds,
such as "b" and "d" must have a little voice
added on to the end of the sound, but it is a VERY
short "uh" sound. |
C
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Kick your foot out in front of you and say
"k" (remember not to add a voiced "uh" on the end-no
noise should come from your throat). |
D
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Drum quickly with imaginary drumsticks and
say "d...d...d". |
F
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Pretend to fly like a bird and say "ffffff"
(be careful not to make an "uh" sound at the end with
your throat...there should be no sound coming from
your throat). |
G
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Gulp a drink of water and day "g...g...g" (make
sure the "uh" sound at the end is very short and unnoticeable). |
H
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Run quickly and then stop to catch your breath and say "h...h...h" (be careful not to say
"ha...ha...ha" with a voice from your throat).
|
J
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Jump up and down and say "j...j...j".
|
K
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Same as the letter "c".
|
L
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Lick a lollipop and say "lllllllllll" (be VERY
careful not to say "luh")
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M
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Rub your tummy and think of a yummy food and
say "mmm"(not "muh").
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N
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Pretend to drive a car and say "nnn...nnn....nnn"
(not "nuh' nuh' `nuh').
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P
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Pretend to watch popcorn popping and say "p...p...p"
(be careful not to say "puh" puh" "puh" with an "uh"
sound coming from your throat).
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Qu
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Pretend to ask someone to come to you QUICKLY and say "qu...qu...qu" (be careful not to make an
"uh" sound in your voice-just keep it to a whisper).
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R
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Growl like a tiger and say "rrrrrrr" (be careful
not to say "ruh").
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S
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Make a snake motion with your hands and say
"sssssssssssssssss". |
T
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Pretend to watch a tennis game by nodding your
head back and forth and by saying "t...t...t" (rather
than "tuh" "tuh" "tuh")
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V
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Pretend to drive a van going very fast by saying "vvvvvv....vvvvv....vvvvv"
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W
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Pretend to make a wolf howling sound "wooooooo....woooooo.....wooooo"
(be careful not to make the sound "wuh" "wuh" "wuh"
). This is a very tricky sound to make. Think very carefully about the very first sound you hear at the
beginning of the word `water' or `witch'...it sounds
like "oo".
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X
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This sound is only heard at the end of words and sounds
like "ks". Pretend you are having a sword fight...."ks"
"ks" "ks".
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Y
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"YYYYYYYYes!" This is also a VERY difficult sound
to make. It sounds like "ee". Pretend that you are
very happy and emphasize the "ee" part at the beginning
of the word. It should sound like "eeeeeee".
|
Z
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Touch your first finger to your thumb and pretend
to be a buzzing bee. "zzzzzzzzz". |
Magic Sounds!
This game will introduce your children to the idea
that words are made up of smaller units of sound.
In this game, children are encouraged to think carefully
about the first, middle, and last sounds in words,
and to think about HOW they make these sounds with
their mouths and voices.
STEP 1
Check "Alphabet Action Sounds" to learn how to say the sounds in words.
STEP 2
Give your child some examples of how sounds
can be pronounced separately (ie: mom starts with
the sound .....mmmm......teeth has the sound ....eeee.....in
the middle, and work ends with the sound...kkkk....).
STEP 3
Read a group of 20 words from the list below
(or make up your own), and ask your child to find
the first sound in the word. At first you may
have to over-emphasize the beginning sound, but
soon you will be able to give your child any word,
and he/she will be able to tell you the first,
middle, or last sound in the word.
FIRST SOUNDS
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LAST SOUNDS
(LAST sounds are
easier to hear
than middle sounds) |
MIDDLE SOUNDS
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MAN
NAIL
SEE
TAKE
BALL
CAKE
DOOR
FAN
HAT
KITTEN
PARTY
TREE
USE
WATER
YELLOW
ZEBRA
MILK
SOMETIMES
LOOK |
TAKE
WASTE
RAIN
SNOW
WILD
SIGH
HOME
TEETH
TABLE
SHEEP
FROG
ANGEL
CROSS
CAME
ZOO
OVER
OFF
CUP
LIFE |
MEAT
HIDE
FOOD
MADE
THIEF
RIGHT
SAME
FEET
COAT
LEAD
NAME
MOON
BOAT
CLOWN
SMOOTH
MOP
SICK
WHITE
PART |
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